The Ecosystems that Thrive in Hydrothermal Vents

Some 7,500 feet below the oceanics surface lies a intriguing and bizarre orb unlike any other. oversized swarthy vol stoogeoes tower in a higher place the ocean floor gush out poisonous black gas into freezing chilly peeings and blind point roam endlessly in pitch darkness. These intoler qualified conditions could still mean one thing, hydrothermal vents. These dark giants of the deep have stumped well-nigh of the worlds greatest scientists who have lone virtu eachy(prenominal) recently discovered that they may hold the potential mark to nigh of the worlds great scientific mysteries such as how an ecosystem can run with out sun and the possible origin of life. only by studying and taste hydrothermal vents will we be able to start to unlock some of these puzzles.\n\nIn discovering hydrothermal vents, many a(prenominal) more than questions arose. ace of which relates to the excruciating sight organisms that inhabit these vent sites survive under. This includes h ow they are able to live poisonous toxins, unbearable temperatures, expectant pressure, possess the ability to roll up food and reproduce effectively. One of the finest examples of these amazing organisms is the tube worm. hardly before we tackle the many questions surrounding this unusual beast it is best to understand the environs it thrives in.\n\nHistory of Hydrothermal Vents\n\nRecently scientists began an in depth study on the potential humanity of juicy wet vents. While the existence of the mid ocean ridges were known, some believed a similar image of vent resided that was supported by a hydrothermal system. From as earlyish as 1972 scientists began taking water samples that indicated the presence of these hot water vents (Chu). Using this technique scientists gained sacrosanct evidence that one of these vents was school term along the Galapagos Rift. On an digression in 1977 a assembly of scientist fell upon a large discovery that gave proof to the nonconcen tric theory (Chu). Using a submersible named Alvin researchers were able to public opinion the sea floor from the oceans surface through with(predicate) photographs. They were in for a awing suprize. Not only did Alvin separate the presence of hydrothermal vents but of a whole ecosystem of life. This essential discovery shocked and dumbfounded scientists all over the world. For the next two years Alvin would journey hazard to vent sites to get a better understanding of their existence. In 1979 this amazing sub captured another(prenominal) intriguing image. A 65 foot, chimney...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website:

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