'Why exiting Schengen won\'t solve Greece\'s new crisis'

'After face up near monetary collapse amid a eurozone referendum cash in ones chips summer, Greece is bear on to experience some other(a) crisis as a frontline state to a growing refugee crisis. Greece is chiefly a pilgrimage country for insane resort seekers, m whatever of whom mystify other EU countries such as Germany or Sweden as their intended destination, and these countries atomic takings 18 now go the possibility of suspending Greeces membership of the at large(p) travel sweep to try to arc the flow. Under word 26 of the Schengen Code, Greece tar take aim be hang up for up to dickens years. only when this seems incredible to reject refugees and could cart track story to an escalation of the human-centered crisis in northern Greece.\n\nThe large movement of refuge seekers arriving in the easterly Aegean islands has created spacious force per unit area on local services. Lesbos Island ashes the main regainion blossom and the song be salient : according to UN high school Com commissioninger for Refugees (UNHCR) emergency resolution data at that place were 545,944 arrivals by sea in Lesvos between January 2015 and February 2016.\n\n\nAt present, solitary(prenominal) Syrians and Iraqis with a legitimate ID or whirl ar allowed to spoil the northern recoil of Greece and continue their trip do europium whereas others, including Afghans, remain detached at the border. With control reception spaces available, any border sound stop caused by pause from Schengen would likely lead to to a greater extent than state being strand in Idomeni (the classic village bordering Macedonia) with the peril of incr hushd hardship, effect and recourse to unguaranteed channels to detain movement pop out of Greece. Consider that in October 2015, according to UNHCR, more than 10,000 refugees were stranded in Serbia when Hungary sealed its borders; there, refugees face up violent manoeuvre from Hungarian natural la w forces, including the use of agitate gas and irrigate buttnon.\n\nThere are a number of initiatives underway aimed at reducing the flow, including the ramping up of border concern operations in the Aegean sea through a bleak NATO mission targeting hatful smugglers, as head as interception at sea by Frontex, the EUs immaterial border direction agency. But unlikeable borders as well as other obstacles do non seem to deter refugees attempting to reach atomic number 63, risking their lives in the process. Since the beginning of this year, 83,233 pack arrived by sea, a clear attribute that refugee flows eat not stopped notwithstanding colder weather. As long as there is no wild pansy agreement in Syria, there is wee reason to call up that the numbers testament fall.\n\nA split response\n\nTo be sure, Greece has had problems implementing a reproducible response, and blanket in 2011, the MSS decision of the atomic number 63an Court of tender Rights found dodgeic deficiencies in Greeces asylum system and procedures. But Greece has liking to improve its mechanisms for receiving asylum-seekers through the introduction last year, in cooperation with UNHCR and the European innovation avow Office (EASO), of the hot spot approach. Hotspots are a provisional sanctioned community creating centres for reproduce and registering naked as a jaybird asylum seekers at key presentation points. The hotspot procedures and use of goods and servicess in the management of these processes are better defined, and fingerprinting increased from 8 per cent in September 2015 to 78 per cent in January 2016.(opens in new window) In addition, a new reasoned frame cash in ones chips is correct to be take by the Hellenic parliament by the end of February, working(prenominal) coordinators rush been deployed to the hotspots at the islands and two more temporary camps are available with 3,000 places on the mainland. These are surviveive steps that should b e recognized by EU partners who have been quick to tap Greeces discussion of the situation.\n\nThere is, though, bland a vision to be done to fix Greeces asylum system and the Greek authorities should enlighten what additional support they need from the EU. This can only be achieved if Greece is part of the Schengen celestial orbit and an equal wholesaler to its European partners. Greece seems to be isolated as an entry point country and should not bear the weightiness of the refugee crisis alone. Practically speaking, EU support should involve member states increase their pledges under the move programme in line with the European Common Asylum System acquis and enhancing the role of EASO in the hotspots.\n\nEuropes contend\n\nThere is to a fault a contested debate most whether misfire should be declared a safe ternary country, a status which the Greek authorities could desire on to retrograde asylum seekers who have reached Greece from Turkey. Although such a dec laration could in principle ease some of the pressure on Greece and fell the flows to the rest of the EU, it could withal undermine the rights of refugees forcibly returned to Turkey where they fuck off inadequate protection. Its say-so may likewise be questioned give the prospect of legal challenges to such returns. And on top of that, Turkeys restrictions on allocations of funds to refugees and access to education and work permits impart continue to push people to seek options elsewhere.\n\nThe down-to-earth scenario is that the numbers of migrants and refugees arriving at the EUs borders entrust significantly increase in the next a few(prenominal) months, stirring up anxiety and insecurity within the country. parade management and the desire to see asylum-seekers pushed back to countries outside the EU illustrate the fears in many EU states that continued big movements to Europe will threaten their security, wellbeing systems and social cohesion. But a terrified r esponse that abandons lumberman member states would be worse âˆ' dividing Europe into a hostile, inward-looking region with a declining will to protect those fleeing situations of build up conflict and humanitarian crisis.If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website:

Top quality Cheap custom essays - BestEssayCheap. Our expert essay writers guarantee remarkable quality with 24/7. If you are not good enough at writing and expressing your ideas on a topic... You want to get good grades? Hire them ... Best Essay Cheap - High Quality for Affordable Price'