Racial & Gender Disparities In Sentencing & The Prison Population

Your nameInstructor s nameClass informationDateRacial and Gender Disparities in Sentencing and the Prison PopulationAlthough Ralph Ellison s Invisible Man (1952 ) was indite to chronicle the plight of one who was both Black and American , the quotation above might also describe the feelings of incarcerated states oddly incarcerated women , in the linked States . Incarcerated women be thumpingly African American thence , galore(postnominal) of them bear the quadruple burden of their subspecies /ethnicality , coterie , gender , and view as a sinful offender . That organismness Black , organism young-bearing(prenominal) , being poor , and being a crook offender confers sedate health adventures is do . Because incarcerated women are invisible there has been minor in the substance of research and policy development that would advance their health status Thus it is no surprise that for the or so type , the health of incarcerated women is worse than that of incarcerated men and than that of women in the customary tribe (Maruschak Beck. 34-45A Growing Population IgnoredHistoric solelyy , women have been underrepresented at all levels of the criminal justice system . This under representation of women has resulted in a criminal justice system created by males for males in which the various needs of women are forgotten and neglected (Belknap. 34-40 precedent to the eighties , when the female prison house house population was relatively hapless , this was not an issue that received a significant mensuration of attending . However , over the past 20 age , the form of women held in state and federal official prisons has make upd to a greater extent than 6-fold , outpacing the growth rate of the male prison population . Statistics assign that African American and Hispanic women stage the fastest-growing prison population . Two thir! ds of women confined in topical anesthetic jails and state and federal prisons are Black , Hispanic , or members of other non-White ethnic groups (Richie. 368-389Despite the exponential increase in the good turn of female inmates , lesser attention has been given to their unique health concerns .

For example the gynaecological needs of female inmates are a great deal dismissed as not important by prison officials . Medical concerns that have-to doe with to re returnive health and to the psychosocial matters that surround captivity of single female heads of households are often overlooked Women in prison give up of a lack of fixing gynecological and breast examinations and regularise that their medical concerns are often dismissedMany incarcerated women have lacked health safekeeping prior to their imprisonment . In addition , a large proportion of this population are survivors of physical and sexual contumely , putting them at greater-than-average risk for high-risk pregnancies and life-threatening illnesses such(prenominal) as HIV /AIDS , hepatitis C , and human papillom a virus infection , which may increase risk for cervical cancer . Moreover despite being imprisoned and presumably safe from harm , women in many prisons throughout the United States are victims of sexual maltreat by prison cater . At times , such abuse occurs during routine medical examinationsThe increase in women s imprisonment is by and large a product of minor property and medicate-related crimes . During the 1980s , the parcel of women charged with drug offenses...If you want to get a exuberant essay, order it on our website: < a href='http://bestessaycheap.com/'>BestEssayCheap.co! m

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