past capital of Italy was a thriving refinement that began evolution on the Italian Peninsula as early as the ordinal century BC. Located along the Mediterranean Sea and arrest on on the city of Rome, it expanded to become wiz(a) of the largest empires in the ancient world. In its approximately twelve centuries of existence, Roman politeization shifted from a monarchy to an aristocratic republic to an increasingly autocratic empire. by message of conquest and assimilation, it came to dominate Southern Europe, occidental Europe, Asia Minor, North Africa and bear of Eastern Europe. Rome was preponderant throughout the Mediterranean region, and was one of the most powerful entities of the ancient world. It is often grouped into innocuous Antiquity to maintainher with ancient Greece, and their similar cultures and societies are know as the Greco-Roman world. The Romans are still remembered today, including such(prenominal)(prenominal) call as Julius Caesar, Cicero , and Horace. Ancient Roman society contributed greatly to disposal, politics, warfare, art, literature, architecture, technology, religion, and diction in the Western world.

A civilianization highly highly-developed for its time, Rome professionalized and greatly expanded its military and created a governing body of government called res publica, the inspiration for some modern republics[2][3][4] such as the United States and France. It achieved impressive technological and architectural feats, such as the construction of an extensive system of aqueducts and roads, as good as large monuments, palaces, and public facilities. By the end of the Republic, ! Rome had conquered the lands approximately the Mediterranean and beyond: its domain extended from the Atlantic to Judaea and from the babble out of the Rhine to North Africa. In the Empire, Rome entered in its well-situated time at the hands of Augustus Caesar. Under Trajan, the Empire reached its territorial give up peak. The republican values started to decline in the imperial times, and civil wars became the common ritual for a new emperors...If you want to complicate a full essay, order it on our website:
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