Saturday, January 18, 2014

Learning Theories

Cognitivism as a culture theory recognizes different stages of learnedness , and identifies apiece successively higher stage as occurring as a result of discrete additions to one s knowledge (Ertmer appetiser 1993 . It also recognizes the need for the learner to put effort into the hire of acquiring knowledge , and this office be do washed-up methods of cognition , such as coding and structuring . Environment facilitates acquisition by dint of the teachers use of examples and demonstrations that aid in the bookmans understanding of the concepts universe of discourse taught . The existence of schema is very important to cognitivism and larn is sentiment to have occurred once the psyches and concepts have found a affection in the assimilator s mind and have been organized in a meaningful mannerThe use of graphic organizers might be adapted toward a cognitivist method of acquire . Teaching glaring to students within a circumstance allows them to use cognitive strategies , on with their understanding of the material s relevance , as a breast of retaining the in work outation given . This might , for example , be done technologically through the use of PowerPoint to create style enhancing activities . linguistic process might be collected ground on a common root already cognise to the students , and they might because be given the task of arranging (matching ) each form with its correct meaning . The common root forms the cognitivist mise en scene in which the others are conditionedDemonstration is a very important reveal of the constructivist idea of training , and practice is also heavily relate in this type of learning . The meaningfulness of a given legal action acts as an environment in which learning is nurtured (Norton Wiberg , 1999 . Students are qualified to cre ate personal interpretations of the world ba! sed on single(a) experiences and interactions (Ertmer Newby , 1993 .
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because , since learning is a constructed rather than transmitted thing (Jonassen , call for Wilson , 1999 , the student learns while performing as well as by adapting material and concepts within different contexts and locatings The environment is a facilitator of learning as defined by constructivism , and this type of learning takes place in an environment that promotes the active involvement of the student in his or her educationLearning to use a particular software product platform is an important way in which constructivism might be ex hibit within a technological setting . mavin of the outmatch ways to learn to use programs is to plunk oneself in a task that requires the continued use of the program (Martin-Michiellot Mendelsohn , 2000 . Students learning to use Microsoft Word , for instance , will best familiarise themselves with the program by victimization it in the context for which is was created : that is , by writing a or constructing a newssheet using the program itselfBehaviorism represents a mode of learning that emphasizes the purpose of student participation in a learning situation . This type of participation , as distinct from the constructivist method , deals with the repeat or rehearsal of the concept or behavior cosmos learned Behaviorism considers behavioral change as the criterion of learning therefore , learning can be demonstrated through the student s...If you want to get a dear essay, monastic order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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