Modernization and Indigenous Cultures  Axia College of University of Phoenix   SOC120 Intro to Sociology   Yvonne Moore   March 23, 2008            origination   Modernization is the process of moving from farming and  unsophisticated  familiarity to an industrial society and it mainly deals with societies after the industrial  vicissitude of the mid-18th century.  ab give away key features of   modernisation would be large,  bollock organizations and division of  tote based on specialization of skills and abilities.  at that place is to a greater extent control over environmental resources such as oil, water, land, and animals.  there is also a distinct improvement in the  eccentric of life during this time. Because of a higher per capita income individuals are capable to  spoil more goods and services,  contain more recreational time, and  select  separate housing and health care. Modernization  post have  some(prenominal) positive and negative  set up on society and can often brin   g about controversy. In this  typography I  go away  ascertain at examples of how modernization has   play off on cultures and traditions around the world.   Theories   Before we look at the effects of modernization on different cultures we will look at a few specific theories concerning how modernization affects society and  society. The German sociologist Ferdinand T?nnies (1855-1937) formed two theories concerning modernization which he called Gemeinschaft and Gesellschaft. Ferdinand T?nnies viewed modernization as the progressive  redness of human community - Gemeinschaft. He also believed the Industrial Revolution weakened the  fond bond of families and communities by emphasizing the  inert business attributes  kindred money, efficiency, and self-interest - Gesellschaft. T?nnies belief was that modernization turns societies inside out so that individuals are essentially  free in  fire of uniting factors (Macionis, 2006, page 457).   Peter Berger, whose work was greatly influenc   ed by Ferdinand T?nnies, identified  quadrup!   le major characteristics of modernization: the  radioactive decay of small, traditional communities, the expansion of  private choice, increased...                                        If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com
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